Hearing the Modes – Made super easy!

by Ari 8 Jun 2018 2 minute read

Remember the shortcuts to Modes from last week?

Here is a great ear training exercise to hearing the modes. It is so amazingly easy, it is wild.

Remember there are three major modes, three minor modes and one mode that is in a class of its own.

The three major ones:

  • ionian
  • lydian (with the raised 4)
  • mixolydian (with the flat 7)

The three minor ones:

  • aeolian
  • dorian (with a raised 6)
  • phrygian (with a flat 2)

The outlier:

  • locrian (technically minor as well, but because it has two exceptions from the norm, I create a class of its own for it) – it’s a minor with a flat 5 and a flat 2.

Now here is how you can quickly be hearing them by ear:

Step 1 – major or minor?

If Major:

  • Does it sound like you are used to? —> Ionian!
  • Does it sound not what you’d expect on the bottom (lower part of the scale, that is called a tetrachord)? —> Lydian! (it sounds bright!)
  • Does it sound not what you’d expect on top (upper tetrachord)? —> Mixolydian! (it’s got a touch of bluesy!)

If Minor:

  • Does it sound like you are used to? —> Aeolian!
  • Does it sound not what you’d expect on the bottom (lower part of the scale, that is called a tetrachord)? —> Phrygian (dramatic! Spanish))
  • Does it sound not what you’d expect on top (upper tetrachord)? —> Dorian! (a happy minor)

In order to identify locrian: listen for a sound that is not what you’d expect on the bottom and the top. Locrian sounds incomplete. If you feel compelled to sing one more note at the end of it -> that’s locrian, the seventh mode!

Modal music is like a palette of colors, you can sort them from darkest to brightest:

locrian – phrygian – aeolian – dorian – mixolydian – ionian – lydian


Here is a sample video from our course to demonstrate this:

Much more on modes, how to use them in grooves and more in the course.

Uncover your hidden “talent” – If you have a bit of discipline, courage, and an open mind? This is the course for you.

Music THeory for the Bass Player The Course

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Hi. I'm Ari.

As a bassist, I have toured/played/recorded with a variety of rock, Jazz, and funk bands, I have worked with some incredible producers (Keith Olsen) and musicians (Paul Hanson, Muriel Anderson) and I toured Brazil with Stu Hamm as a duo.

 

As a bass teacher, I have taught at London Bass Day, Gerald Veasley’s Bass Boot Camp, SBL, Truefire, notreble… I even ran my own music school for a few years before gigs took me back on the road.

 

One thing to know about me is that I teach because I am absolutely fascinated with the learning process. And I am obsessed with helping others realize their musical potential.

 

When I started playing bass, I excelled very quickly because I had an amazing teacher who taught me using a powerful method. This method transformed my playing so quickly that I passed a bunch of high-level university auditions and even tested out of entire classes at university even though I had been playing for only a very short time.

 

That’s what, many years later turned into one of my books, co-written with Wolf Wein, called “The Pattern System for the Bass Player”. I created entire systems of learning based on some of these ideas and wrote books and created courses together with Wolf. Our bass books have sold over 30,000 copies and garnered rave reviews.

 

I started teaching online in 2009 and have embraced technology as a powerful learning tool since then, never losing sight of the importance of providing feedback and personalized guidance to learners.

 

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